Infrastructure

INT4

4-bit integer weight quantisation used widely for fast local LLM inference.

Definition

INT4 (and the NF4 normal-float variant) shrinks weight memory by 4× versus FP16 with small quality loss. GPTQ, AWQ and bitsandbytes implement it. INT4 is the default precision for llama.cpp, Ollama and most consumer-GPU and edge deployments.

Common use cases

  • Local inference
  • Edge devices
  • Consumer-GPU serving

Related terms

    INT4 — AI Glossary | Railwail