Concept

Synthetic Data

Training data generated by another model rather than collected from humans or the web.

Definition

Synthetic data — generated by an LLM, rendered, simulated, or augmented — supplements scarce real data. Phi was trained heavily on synthetic 'textbook-quality' examples; many fine-tunes use synthetic instruction data. Quality control and contamination are central concerns.

Common use cases

  • Edge-case coverage
  • Data augmentation
  • Capability targeting

Related terms

    Synthetic Data — AI Glossary | Railwail