Concept
aka attention mechanism

Attention

Mechanism letting a model weight different parts of its input when producing each output token.

Definition

Attention is the core operation in Transformer models. For every output position, the model computes a weighted sum over input positions, where the weights (attention scores) measure how relevant each input is. Self-attention compares every token to every other token in the same sequence, enabling long-range dependencies that recurrent networks struggled with.

Common use cases

  • Language modeling
  • Machine translation
  • Vision transformers

Related terms

    Attention — AI Glossary | Railwail