Framework & Tool
aka MCP

Model Context Protocol

Anthropic-introduced open standard for LLMs to access tools and data sources uniformly.

Definition

MCP defines a JSON-RPC protocol between LLM clients and 'servers' exposing tools, resources or prompts. It standardises what was previously bespoke per-app integration — file access, databases, APIs — and is supported by Claude Desktop, Cursor and many editors.

Common use cases

  • Tool integration
  • Local agents
  • IDE plugins

Related terms

    Model Context Protocol — AI Glossary | Railwail