Concept

Semantic Search

Search that ranks documents by meaning similarity, computed from embeddings.

Definition

Semantic search replaces keyword matching with vector similarity. Queries and documents are embedded; the nearest neighbours in vector space are returned. Combined with re-ranking or hybrid lexical scoring, it powers most modern retrieval pipelines and RAG.

Common use cases

  • Knowledge bases
  • Code search
  • E-commerce

Related terms

    Semantic Search — AI Glossary | Railwail